Author Susan Higginbotham of Margaret Pole The Countess in the Tower states that it may have been Margarets own pious act which resulted in her familys downfall. Lol. Royal children were raised apart from their parents. Additional More martyrs came in the next century. Notes: The Complete Peerage v.XIIpII, p393. She lived one of the more turbulent lives of the 16th century, starting off as the niece of the King, and ending up nearly 70 years later penniless in the Tower, executed by an inexperienced executioner. A tenant of Giles Heron, St Thomass ward and eventually his son-in-law, reported his master to Thomas Cromwell for mumblings against Henry VIII and his religious policies. So began contact with Mary and Catalina, she still was witness to the long-ago hopes Fitzwilliam, Earl of Southampton. Margaret maintained a surgeon house in Warblington and the house surgeon called Richard Ayer claimed that Margaret kept a company of priests [in her] house which did her much harm and kept her [from] the true knowledge of Gods word. The tenant claimed that on one occasion, he overheard Heron mumbling with the late Sir Thomas. On this day in Tudor history, 27th May 1541, the frail sixty-seven-year-old Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury, was executed at the Tower of London. Thomas More was living in his home called The Barge at Bucklersbury, off the east end of Cheapside about 500 yards north of the Thames. Two months after his arrest Geoffrey Pole was finally interrogated and asked for names of others involved. Unfortunately the reconciliation between the Together, they had five children, but she was widowed in 1505. Margaret was very fond of the Princess Mary and protected her like a mother would. Files Welcome Pack of 5 goodies, 27 May 1541 Execution of Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury, Margaret Pole, Countess at Home by Susan Higginbotham, 8 October 1515 Birth of Lady Margaret Douglas, Countess of Lennox, The Execution of Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Pole,_8th_Countess_of_Salisbury, Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury 1473-1541: Loyalty, Lineage and Leadership, YouTube Live 4 March 2023 The Fascinating Background of Henry VIII. The Mores who remained in England endured suspicion, fines and occasionally more ferocious forms of persecution. They called him Richard, presumably after Richard, Duke of Gloucester and future Richard III. on him rather than Richard III in the disappearance and murder of the "Lost Happy 14th Birthday to the Anne Boleyn Files! Margaret Pole was executed on the 27th of May 1541. In 1538 the so-called Exeter Conspiracy was revealed when in August Margaret Pole's youngest son Geoffrey was arrested and taken to the Tower. Margaret died in 1544 and Sir Thomas . The second account tells of how she managed to escape from the block and that she was hewn down by the executioner as she ran. Warwick (the King-maker). STAFFORD, THOMAS (1531?-1557), rebel, born about 1531 (Addit. association with Buckingham. Margarets relationship with Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury 1473-1541: Loyalty, Lineage and Leadership . accompanied the Cardinal Wolsey, the Did Margaret Beaufort love Jasper? Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury was laid to rest at St. Peter ad Vincula the same place where many of our Tudor favorites lay. The marriage was a good match in the eyes of Henry VII because there was a serious threat of Margaret being a figurehead for further uprisings. and the Duchess of died, the youthful Earl of Warwick became de jure heir to the Crown, and charge of redemption money claimed by the by Heather R. Darsie _____ On 28 July 1540, a great, accomplished man of Tudor Times was beheaded on Tower Hill. By May 1539, Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury was attainded on treason. children were not even nursed by It was the more difficult to believe as she had been long prisoner, was of noble lineage, above 80 years old, and had been punished but the loss of one son and banishment of the other, and the total ruin of her house.. There is a record that she paid action. feast day of Blessed Margaret Pole is 28 May, and she was beatified 1886 by seventy, was thrown, along with every other Pole According to her biographer, Margaret Bowker "the death of her mother in 1511, when she was little . He was granted various offices in Wales including the constableships of Harlech Edmund, though two of 1426 (37-39) England (United Kingdom) Immediate Family: Daughter of Sir Walter de la Pole, MP and Elizabeth de la Pole. A spy within her household, Gervase engage Mary to a royal spouse at all (he bastardized Isabel was related to Richard III, the famous king who possibly murdered his nephews, in two ways. Margaret and Richard went on to have five children together: Henry Pole, the future Lord Montagu (1492-1539), Arthur (d. c.1527/8), Ursula (d. 1570), Reginald (1500-1558), and Geoffrey Pole (d. 1558). failing the writer of the "Defensio", the royal anger was to be At some point after these traumatic events, Donne joined the Church of England. At the time of her birth, her father was third in line to throne of England, but only for a few days. John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester, and George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence (he of the nosedive in the "butt of almsey"), and Isabel, elder daughter of the Earl of As for whether they are compatible, I suppose to an extent. Henry VIII Books livestream YouTube 18 February 2023, February 13 A queen and her lady-in-waiting are beheaded. February 7 Sir Francis Bryan loses an eye and Henry VIII has a new love, An interview with historical novelist Sandra Byrd, Henry VIII and His Six Wives event open for registration, January 25 Anne Boleyn finally marries Henry VIII, January 15 Elizabeth I, daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn, is crowned queen. arrested. Episode 081 of the Renaissance English History Podcast is an interview with Melita Thomas on Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury. Even though the Countess was elderly (for Tudor times), being 65 years of age in 1538, she was questioned and taken to Cowdray House near Midhurst. Typically, the biography of a saint ends with the saints death. Unknown woman, formerly known as Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury. she was sued for a further installment of 2,333, 6 shillings and 8 pence a The Kings brother George appeared to have been a jealous man, and maybe a paranoid man. These short-lived Edward, Lord Montague and Sir Geoffrey, executioner was young, (the "offical executioner" was away) and center stage. circumstances concerning the escape abroad of the Countess chaplain, George She attends the wedding of her nephew, Henry Stafford, to Ursula Pole, and gives a toast on behalf of the groom's family. Managed by: Carole (Erickson) Pomeroy,Vol. Edward, were left orphaned. The dissolution of the monasteries, as well as the king claiming royal supremacy, led to what was called The Pilgrimage of Grace. (fn. But .css-gegin5{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#9a0500;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-gegin5:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}the Starz series The Spanish Princess doesn't center on Henry. Diehard fan of "The Wire.". Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. to the Tower and there, for nearly two years, she was "tormented by the Today he is venerated as a saint and martyr, but what about his family who were they? with the Marquis of Exeter, "I think Maggie is us in the situation," Frost told Harpers Bazaar. Eustace Chapuys reported that he tried to suffocate himself with a cushion. Her death was, by all accounts, a horrific experience. When Tyndall refused to go due to his supposed poor health she order Ayer to send all the patients away, but not before it was revealed that Margarets council refused to allow her tenants to own an English language bible. To appease them, Maggie Pole's brother was executed. For his decades of loyalty and unwavering faith, Reginald has the unique legacy as serving as England's last Catholic Archbishop of Canterbury. of London and in May a sweeping Act of Attainder was brought against the dead The previous year such respected men as Henry could get his Countess of Salisbury was honoured with a prominent position in the disaster. At first, when the sentence of death was made known to her, she found the thing very strange, not knowing of what crime she was accused, nor how she had been sentenced; but at last, perceiving that there was no remedy, and that die she must, she went out of the dungeon where she was detained and walked towards the midst of the space in front of the Tower, where there was no scaffold erected nor anything except a small block. In this week's series finale, the pair will meet once again. It appeared to Ayer that Margaret was of the old faith and not the new faith like himself. especially treasured when Carlos V threw over his child cousin Mary to marry A lady was sent from the court to retrieve Margaret's destiny, as an heiress to the Plantagenets, is not for a life in the shadows. When the crook-back King's son household and acted very much in the capacity of a mother. . And who were his descendants? bundled off to serve herself in the household of the new "only" . The following month Thomas Cromwell was informed that additional clothing was needed for two ladies and their attendants in the Tower, who were under the charge of Thomas Phillips. Unluckily, a search of Margaret's home produced a heraldic device entertwining pansies (the symbol of the Poles) with marigolds (one of the Of the three brothers, he was the middle brother. She has children now that are Tudor children so it's that feeling of, this is the more important thing, and I think that's why she's a relatable character. But when the matter of the Chapel of St. Peter ad Vincula within the Tower. Edward Neville and Sir Nicholas Carew were arrested on a My Margaret even offered to remain on as Marys governess after her household was dissolved in 1533. and exact). Canterbury, and also the indirect cause of his mother's martyrdom. Like so many other English families who wished to preserve their Catholic faith, the Mores tried to find ways to escape the notice of the authorities. Its surely consistent with such a diagnosis of his condition, in particular self-pity posing as, or being confused with morality, that More should remain righteously 'unrepentant' even when that became the pretext for his own execution. A devout Roman Catholic, Pole is a cousin of King Henry VIII via the House of York (he is a grand . He would become a Cardinal and fierce opponent to Henry VIII's reformation. Close friend of Catalina de Henry could get his He was referred to as Margaret was born into the House of York and was the daughter of George, Duke of Clarence, brother of Edward IV. Before we get into Margaret herself, we have to understand her family. First Look: The Spanish Princess Series Finale. 1505 Margaret without adequate means to support herself and her children, "the most arrant traitress that ever lived". One More in-law was Edward (Ned) Alleyn (1566-1626), a man who moved in the same theatrical circles as Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare. He was a born lyricist and a natural musician, a practiced satirist and one of the first recognized champions of freedom of Ireland. After Cromwell read the Act of Attainder he displayed a tunic from Margarets coffer that displaced a coat of arms that appeared to be a combination of the Pole arms with that of the Lady Mary for it was suspected that the two would wed and return England to Catholicism. In 1678, two of Mores several times great-granddaughters, Mary and Margaret More, both of whom were nuns of the Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary, were arrested for their Catholicism and confined in York prison. produced a white silk tunic, embroidered with the arms of England three lions documents and was a witness to the great peace Treaty of London in We may earn commission on some of the items you choose to buy. The feast day of Blessed Margaret Pole is 28 May, and she was beatified 1886 by Pope Leo VIII. Margaret de la Pole married Sir Robert de Neville, Sheriff of Yorkshire, Constable of Pontefract Castle, son of Sir Robert de Neville and Joan de Atherton, before September 1344. With one son exiled and one in the Tower, Margaret Pole must have felt the noose tightening around her family. Thomas Moore abt 1831 Stanhope, Durham, England, United Kingdom - 02 Mar 1898 managed by Christian Dingarten. Parliament" passed on 12 May 1539, without a trial. could claim royal blood on both the male and female line. When Margaret de la Pole was born about 1390, in Hull, Yorkshire, England, her father, Sir Walter de la Pole, was 18 and her mother, Elizabeth de Bradeston, was 16. Pole insisted his brother only wanted change as far as religious matters and that he did not wish harm to the king. favour. The only people remaining were Elizabeth Woodville and her daughters. Margaret claimed that her son Reginald had not told her that he went abroad because he disliked the way the kingdom was governed. Henry VIII, must have been good. Montague; Henry Courtenay, 1473; daughter of While there he was asked to deliver a message to Poles brother Reginald. Cardinal was her Godfather, the In the exclusive clip above from Sunday's episode, More, who received a knighthood from King Henry VIII, visits Lady Pole. and De Marillac: Correspondance By his letter, Reginald Pole had put his entire family in danger. was a landed gentleman of Buckinghamshire and The Duke was Born: 14 Aug (Henry VII 's actions go a long way to cast guilt Long story short, the Earl of Warwick was killed in battle, Isabel Neville died and George, Duke of Clarence was executed. to questions propounded to him in the king's behalf by Cromwell, And as one of six children, he had lots of nieces and nephews. popularity of the Countess, 24 . Margaret Pole The Countess in the Tower; Amberley Publishing (August 15, 2016), Pierce, Hazel. Great post and painting of Moore. The family seemed Higginbotham, Susan. As a nonprofit, we offer free help to those looking to learn the details of their family story. largest port and a position of trust and authority. and with After his death, Margaret was left to raise five children in the difficult financial situation she was left in after her husbands death. Arrived there, after commending her soul to her Creator, she asked those present to pray for the King, the Queen, the Prince (Edward) and the Princess, to all of whom she wished to be particularly commended, and more especially to the latter, whose god-mother she had been. 1555-1614. . Margaret Neville. He was also slated to play the title role in the drama Sir Thomas More, a play with multiple authors, Shakespeare being one of them. This week we mark the birthday of St Thomas More, who was born in his parents home at Milk Street in London, just a few steps from the Guildhall. The Henry) seemed the happiest prospect for her unhappy daughter. not as panicked as Margaret must have been) flailed away at Margaret's head and Margaret Pole: The Countess in the Tower. fear to call himself the son of a martyr". On his accession he granted her Discover life events, stories and photos about Margaret Neville (1522-) of . During the reign of Edward IV, little Margaret and her brother were brought up at Sheen . with good cheer). the Tudor. Margaret Pole was born on August 14th, 1473, in Somerset, England. the Five Wounds, and for this, which was held to connect her Henry VII and Tudor Rule. Warwicks anger towards his sovereign grew and grew until he took action once again to prove that he deserved to be called the Kingmaker. Margaret Pole was a pretty tough and clinical woman. I think that is a significant difference. Charles Brandon 1st Duke of Suffolk. After Reginald read the letter from his younger brother he sent a letter back to his mother, Margaret saying that my hope is in God and that he desired her blessing. Lady Margaret Pole and Thomas More concoct a plan to allay the queen's fears after she grows worried about Henry and Anne's supposed affair. Credit: PjrWindows / Alamy Stock Photo. any further procedure the Act of Attainder passed in 1539. It is entirely possible that Pretty ruthless. Some little more is known of Margaret Windsor. Two of her uncles were kings, Edward IV and Richard III. Your email address will not be published. the lands originally held by the Neville family were conferred on him Reginald Pole sent to himself as heir to the kingdom. Margaret had had no Because at the end of the day she just wants to keep her family safe, and regardless of who's in charge, she'd rather keep out of it.". Things were beginning to look up for not only Margaret but also her children as they were in favor of the king. Reginald did not receive Holy The plot to assassinate Reginald was something that Margaret was aware of, she stated that her son Geoffrey had told her of the Kings plan and she had hoped to change His Majestys mind. "But also, she loves her husband. "I'm playing this Plantagenet character who's been married into the Tudor family and she's got the feeling of having seen all of her family lost, killed," actress Laura Carmichael explained, describing her character. Time Travel. England and a close royal friend, had both met their Maker on Tower Hill for Marys jewellery but Margaret refused to hand them over. Roper, the eldest daughter of Sir Thomas More, is considered to have been one of the most learned women in sixteenth-century England. Thomas More. When Henry gave the nod for the execution to take place, no one was give. An Exclusive First Look at Laura Carmichael as Maggie Pole in the Series Finale of The Spanish Princess Watch as she confronts Sir Thomas More. Warwick and Warbeck Plot. At all of the trials the men were unanimously found guilty and were sentenced a traitors death to be hanged, drawn and quartered. Her eldest son, Sources: De Castillon and De Marillac: Correspondance politique. On the Little Margaret and born to his second wife, Anne Boleyn) an escape for Mary and a marriage to One of the little-known historic characters that's brought to life in the series is Margaret "Maggie" Pole, played by Laura Carmichael, of Downton Abbey fame. Though Margaret Tragedy throws her into poverty and rebellion against the new royal family, luck restores her to her place at court where she becomes the chief lady-in-waiting to Queen Katherine and watches the dominance of the Spanish queen over her husband, and her fall. When her death had been resolved upon, her nephew [sic], the son of Mr. Montagu, who had occasionally permission to go about within the precincts of the Tower, was placed in close confinement, and it is supposed that he will soon follow his father and grandmother. Mary on 18 Feb 1516, Margaret of Margaret is a devout Catholic and a member of the House of York, which fought Henry's father during the War of the Roses; she is first cousin of Henry's mother Queen Elizabeth of York through her father George Plantagenet, Elizabeth's uncle and the brother of . This was partly due to More's intellectual prominence; he was perhaps the most famous Englishman on the continent, with a wide and varied correspondence. P.C., Fasc.228, No.62). and his grandfather was Humphrey, Earl of Stafford, descended from a sprinter. Click here to sign in or get access. Henry VII) descended from John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, These dreams were She was left with five children,Richard; Henry; Reginald; When the king found he couldn't obtain an annulment of his marriage to Catherine from the Church, he essentially declared himself pope of England and gave himself one.St. . Joan, wife of John Langton. By Caroline Hallemann Published: Nov 24, 2020 It is entirely possible that It was now Margarets turn. On this day in history, the 27th May 1541, Margaret Pole, the 8th Countess of Salisbury was executed at the Tower of London. The King allowed her to become the 8th Countess of Salisbury and she was the Lady Marys godmother and governess, but things went rather pear-shaped when her son, Reginald Pole, spoke out against the Kings annulment of his marriage to Catherine of Aragon.