Pakistan is also confronted with a severe energy crisis and the materialization of TAPI and other trans-regional power and gas projectsfor which Russia has already expressed its support in material terms could help her to tide over the problem and nudge the process of economic revival. Combating terrorism, extremism and organised crime have received greater attention by the SCO in recent years. Critically evaluate the foundations of Allama Iqbals concept of Muslim separatism in the context of the Indo-Pak Subcontinent. As far as terrorism and religious extremism are concerned, Pakistan as a front line state in the war against terror has made a sterling contribution in subduing the scourge which had almost affected all the countries represented in the SCO besides Pakistan and Afghanistan. By 2007 the SCO had initiated over twenty large-scale projects related to transportation, energy and telecommunications and held regular meetings of security, military, defence, foreign affairs, economic, cultural, banking and other officials from its member states. Yet from Islamabads perspective, the main question is what it can offer the SCO and what it can gain from its membership in the organization. Russia officials have said, the group's enlargement is held back by lack of admission rules, but China has warned against excessive expansion, saying it could hinder cooperation. Silk Road Paper Johan Engvall, Between Bandits and Bureaucrats: 30 Years of Parliamentary Development in Kyrgyzstan,January 2022. For 15 years, theAnalyst has brought cutting edge analysis ofthe region geared toward a practitioneraudience. In fact, Cssprepforum is Pakistan's most credible competitive community for CSS and PMS aspirants. The top court heard all parties concerned before breaking the deadlock on the announcement of dates for polls in Punjab and KP. Critically evaluate the foundations of Allama Iqbals concept of Muslim separatism in the context of Indo-Pak Subcontinent. Why criticism On 18th Amendment Started Recently? No one on the table can deny that, except for India, Pakistans efforts towards regional peace and stability. Since SCO Charter is based on enhancement of comprehensive cooperation among its member countries. Putin offered detailed expose of SCO's philosophy and raison d'etre. For Pakistan, the SCO is the most vital cooperative forum. It is the first summit after Russian attack on Ukraine and Taliban takeover of Afghanistan. Pakistan has faced the brunt of the terrorism like no other country where, including loss of precious lives, we have also suffered the huge economic and political unrest. Quite recently SCO has organised first regional anti-terrorist structure legal experts meeting hosted by Pakistan, for the first time. Pakistan believes that a sustainable development can be achieved only when your neighbours are prosper and satisfied. AUTHORS BIO: Rizwan Zeb, Ph.D., is associate editor of Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs (Sage). He hoped that the approved criteria would enable the SCO to accept Pakistan's request for membership at an early date. The war against terror is only one element of Pakistan's foreign policy but undue emphasis on it has made us oblivious of political and strategic changes and developments in the region. Apart from being the full member, Pakistan brings along the experience to the table in countering terrorism and experience of dealing with the menace including the sacrifices of the precious lives on the way. Pakistan's strategic priority is development. What is the role of community policing in curtailing the problem of crime in Pakistan. SCO members are well aware of the issue and Indian atrocities in the region. The US applied for observer status in 2005 but was rejected. Source:https://pakobserver.net/sco-and-pakistan-2/. Besides, the intraregional trade and commerce will be promoted through elimination of trade barriers, aligning technical regulations and digitalization of customs procedures. Originally it included 6 countries namely China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. A case in point is the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which held its 10th summit early this month in Tashkent. Whether Islamabad will be able to meaningfully integrate into this regional block largely depends on overcoming this final obstacle. We have syllabus wise complete notes of Current Affairs, Pakistan Affairs, Islamiat, Essay, Gender Studies and many other compulsory and optional subjects of CSS, PMS and PCS. The foreign policy of Pakistan has finally found the right direction that promises to serve its national interests, THE woeful plight of refugees forced to flee from violence, persecution and hunger at home has been one of the , 10 . Pakistan believes that regional cooperation and connectivity will promote regional peace, and economic development. Under the SCO banner Islamabad can provide SCO member states with preferential access to Gwadar. Besides, Pakistan is still facing militancy and terrorism sponsored from Afghan soil. It is unlikely that China would act otherwise in the SCO. The priorities outlined for the forum for next year one include: a) raising the potential and authority of SCO, b) making efforts for peace and stability in the region, c) reducing poverty by ensuring food security and availability of basic necessities of life. CSSPrepForum is Pakistan's most trusted website among CSS, PMS students because of its high-quality exams preparation material. He reiterated that SCO is open to dialogue and ready for joint efforts for the sake of peace and stability and development.Putin maintained that the SCO, well before 9/11 realised the need to confront scourge of terrorism. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Sco is a grouping of six permament members and four those members who are enjoying observer status in this highly important regional forum.The forum includes rapidly growing China, nuclear giant and ex-superpower Russia, and energy resource rich Central Asian States as permament members and Pakistan ,India,Iran and Mongolia as those having SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. The SCO was founded in Shanghai on June 15, 2001 and despite being the youngest regional grouping it has evolved into one of the most important international forums. The regional developments having direct impact on Pakistan's security and economy have been allowed to pass unnoticed. Pakistan is devoted to contribute wholeheartedly to SCO. In the past, both China and Russia have repeatedly stated that the organization would not incorporate new members despite Pakistan and Indias active campaign for SCO membership. Keeping in view, Pakistans significant regional presence and participation, it is anticipated Pakistan must adjust itself with the changing dynamics of the regional and global politics with putting its house in order. Pakistan and India recently also participated in the joint military exercise in September last year in Russia for the first time in their turbulent historical past, present and anticipated future. The inclusion of Islamabad provides the SCO with a link and route to South Asia and to the Indian Ocean. Besides, the unresolved Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan has kept the South Asian region in a state of war. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. As far as terrorism and religious extremism are concerned, Pakistan as a front line state in the war against terror has made a sterling contribution in subduing the scourge which had almost affected all the countries represented in the SCO besides Pakistan and Afghanistan. What Cost It Had To Pay For It. This is very useful especially for Pakistan on many grounds, detail of which has been given below. Lecture # 13 | Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) | CSS Pakistan Affairs CSS 2020-----WhatsApp: https://cha. Pakistan will attend this summit for the first time as full member and President of Pakistan has consented to attend it. Also the western countries have always exploited the land of Pakistan for personal objectives and agendas. The meeting of the expert working group takes place three times every year before every council meeting. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Before this historic event, several other related meetings of the grouping were held during the year on various aspects. All rights reserved | Pakistan Observer, Pakistan and SCO: Challenges and prospects | BY Dr Muhammad Khan, Daughters are like angels in family | BY Jubel DCruz, Traditional vs Digital libraries | By Abid Hussain, The contribution of the CPEC, PowerChina, and Port Qasim power projects to youth empowerment | By Qaisar Nawab, BRI & Role of Middle Corridors and Forces of Hegemony | By Dr Mehmood-ul-Hassan Khan, Maryam Nawaz lands in trouble for insulting state institutions, Highlights of the UK missing person case rise of amateur sleuths on TikTok. All Categories CSS CSS Screening Test CSS Past Papers CSS English CSS English Class CSS Solved Islamiat CSS Solved Essays CSS Solved Gender Studies is solved by Ali Imran Why Individual Liberties Must Be Sacrificed to Secure Collective Liberties? These considerations made a very strong case for Pakistan to seek membership of SCO and present it with an historic opportunity to make amends for its past follies in the arena of foreign relations. As a pivotal South Asian state, Pakistan can contribute positively to the SCO as well as learn from it. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. The SCO, Putin maintained is an effective mechanism to fight three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. Yet before such a contribution is possible, Islamabad needs to reach out to the other SCO member states, with which it shares historical and cultural ties, to improve relations and then develop a regional understanding on issues vital for all SCO members including on Afghanistan, Islamic radicalization and drugs. Iran and Pakistan, observer nations in the SCO along with India and Mongolia, have asked for full membership. Pakistans resolve to look to the region where it belongs, for finding solutions to its economic woes and other debilitating challenges represents a visionary paradigm shift in the conduct of its foreign relations. As countries sharing the same neighbourhood we have common problems and the solutions are interlinked with each other. One document laid out a road map for regional economic cooperation which includes three steps to facilitate trade and investment, to deepen economic cooperation and to realise the free flow of goods, capital, services and technology. SCO countries have already agreed on more than 125 joint projects related to trade and investment and have set up a specialist panels to coordinate cooperation in fields such as customs, transportation, investment promotion, energy and telecommunications. It is hoped that we will achieve our common goal of Peace, Stability, Connectivity, Development and Prosperity. However, this does not diminish Pakistans resolve to continue to fight the menace with its full force. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a-viz great powers and their strategic interests. In doing so Pakistan has paid a heavy price as tens of thousands of civilians and soldiers had embraced martyrdom besides injuries to others. IT is tragic indeed that while the young nations of the world are moving ahead with ambitious programmes of economic development and determined struggle against terrorism and extremism, Pakistan's leadership is caught in the quagmire of petty politics and self-deprecating conflict between judiciary and the government. The latest is One Belt One Road (OBOR) mega initiative of China, where Pakistan is Flagship partner as China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Today, SCO has almost half of the global population, 25 % of world's GDP and about 80% of Eurasian landmass. 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Conversely, India's PM Narendra Modi used this forum to continue his policy of isolating Pakistan in his first speech as an SCO member. Pakistan can effectively highlight Indias back terrorism in the region generally and in Pakistan particularly. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can legislators have? Tags: SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Our experience may be shared with SCO states. By virtue of its geopolitical location, Pakistan is at the vicinity of world's major economies and emerging regional markets. Pakistan has taken all possible measures to normalize relations with India. Profile, Become an We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. Pakistans role in OIC was always lauded. Oped Svante E. Cornell Russia's Southern Neighbors Take a Stand, The Hill,May 6, 2022. - Revival of democracy after the secession of East Pakistan. CONCLUSIONS: The SCO is an important regional alliance. SCO membership will also help Pakistan to become an important member and player in concluding the diplomatic decisions and activities of the region. Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. However, this attitude changed in recent years; while Moscow supported New Delhis bid for membership, Beijing, arguably the main player in the SCO, supported Islamabads bid. At the SCO summit in June 2017, Pakistans former PM Sharif agreed with and welcomed a proposal made by Bottom of FormChinese President Xi Jinping on a five-year treaty for good neighborliness among SCO members. THE 2022 annual summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) was held from September 15-16 in Samarkand, Uzbekistan under the chairmanship of Uzbek President, Shavkat Mirziyoyev. Pakistan can use this platform to solve these issues which are not only the problems of Pakistan but also of the other nations. Discuss The Role Of Regional And Nationalist Political Parties In Pakistani Politics How Far These Parties Are Necessary For The Political System by Miss Irum Arif. The Declaration of 22nd Summit of SCO called for greater cooperation among member countries of SCO with emphases against three evils; the extremism, terrorism and separatism. We share similar issues and problems. In earlier summits of SCO Pakistan suggested regional trade in local currencies, which boost the regionalism and economic prosperity. For this, the organization focuses on interstate trade and transactions. Pakistan Affairs Lecture 5cRegional Cooperation OrganizationsSAARC ECO SCOSCOBand Role of PakistanIdeology of Pakistan https://youtu.be/vZLfU08b6IcLand and p. Since Afghanistan has an observer status at SCO and she is struggling to get full membership, it is best chance for Pakistan to solve her all issues such border dispute, terrorists sanctuaries across the border and backing TTP terrorists to carry terrorist activities in the region especially in Pakistan. THE Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), created in Shanghai, China, on June 15, 2001, is a political, economic, and security organisation of Eurasia in nature. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Putin claimed that the SCO was setting an excellent example of even handed partnership in the Eurasian region while enhancing the region's security and stability. The One Belt One Road Initiative, of which CPEC is an integral part, is a manifestation of this order. For more details about us please visit About US page. Explain. The number of Pakistani students present in only one member state is far greater than the number of students present of the member states in Pakistan combined. Food and health security is yet another area which Pakistan proposed for enhancing cooperation among SCO members. Indeed, peace is the most needed aspect for each state at regional level as well as at global level. U.S. Troop Withdrawal from Afghanistan Risks Fueling a New India-Pakistan Proxy War. Regional organizations like SCO are perhaps the best forums to strengthen regional security and preserving world peace. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online platform for all CSS aspirants. Explain. The fight against terrorism and religious extremism has been a very painful undertaking and has surely equipped the armed forces and other law enforcing agencies with loads of expertise and knowledge regarding tackling the phenomenon. Ibn e Khaldun while acknowledging the external factors, emphasizes more on the internal systemic factors as decisive for the decline of states. There were serious reservations in the West and the US about the SCO as it was regarded as a significant regional counterweight to the United States. It also affects its political weight. Another very delicate issue, that may pose threat for the whole region, is Kashmir issue. Making a common cause and fighting collectively to stop it in its tracks stands a better chance of success and Pakistan can contribute to this effort as well as benefit from it tremendously. If Pakistan becomes successful in persuading the Central Asian Republics to participate in CPEC, this will increase the security of the state because by becoming a multi states project, China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) would make Pakistan a centre of joint interest for all the participating states. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. Pakistans Aspirations From The Upcoming SCO Summit By Muhammad Asif Noor. What are the potential environmental impacts of China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)? It is expected that SCO will be expand further and may include more countries. Pakistan has successfully carried out anti-insurgency campaigns in its tribal areas. Indeed, the SCO Charter endorses the vision of founding father of Pakistan and further provides a guideline for a value-added performance from the platform of SCO. Being the only atomic Muslim country, Pakistan bears an important status in Muslim world. Rather, the SCO members are fully cognizant of the contribution and sacrifices, Pakistan has rendered for the global peace and security by combating terrorism. Some have described it as the beginning of a new organization resembling the Warsaw Pact (or a NATO of the East). Dear visitor, the comments section is undergoing an overhaul and will return soon. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. The strategic location of Pakistan in the region and its economic potential can also help the SCO members to exploit their economic potential to the maximum. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. Compunode.com Pvt. Similarly it can attract the required investments in the energy and infrastructure sector in which some of the SCO countries have a comparative advantage. Pakistan was major contributor of SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation). SCO, being an emerging security bloc, can prove greatly helpful for Pakistan in helping it from traditional and non-traditional security threats. Recently, Islamabads relations with Moscow have improved. Pakistans PM Shahid Khaqan Abbasi highlighted the pivotal role that Islamabad can play in achieving the SCOs objectives by serving as a bridge between Central and South Asia.