mango production in ethiopia pdf

/S /P /P 480 0 R 241 0 R 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R /K 6 /Type /Page /S /P << 296 0 obj 0000192240 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R << /S /P << /K 29 >> << endobj /Pg 14 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /TT2 342 0 R 129 0 obj 0000224728 00000 n /K 12 /P 8 0 R /Pg 14 0 R endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) 215 0 obj /S /P The major constraints of mango production and marketing during the survey period include lack of technology, limited supply of improved mango variety, low level of extension service provision, low level of knowledge and skill, lack of use of credit, lack of farmers' cooperative, perishability, low price of mango, lack of postharvest management and lack of market information. endobj 0000222237 00000 n /P 496 0 R /S /P 0000168191 00000 n /P 8 0 R << /Pg 11 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /TT3 339 0 R This research attempted to analyze the value chain of ware potato in Ambo and Dendi districts, Ethiopia in the cropping year of 2014/15. /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) /K 0 /P 8 0 R %PDF-1.5 253 0 obj >> /P 8 0 R 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R >> /TT1 350 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /P 520 0 R << 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R >> /P 8 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 8 0 R << /S /P /Tabs /S /S /P /K 18 >> /Lang (EN-US) The study result revealed that there were actors involved from input supply to end markets, who were participated directly or indirectly in the value chain. 0000013259 00000 n >> /P 607 0 R /S /P endobj /P 8 0 R /P 580 0 R h1 04)F&`/MFWxC. /K 37 >> 0000010124 00000 n /Font << 175 0 obj Margin analysis for value chain actors indicated that about 89.43% of gross marketing margin in mango value chain goes to mango traders and producers earn about 10.57% of gross marketing margin. Mango harvesting /Pg 19 0 R < /Lang (EN-US) 0000220975 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /K 13 >> >> /S /P 53 0 R 54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R endobj 0000186049 00000 n </ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> 0000202998 00000 n 0000183283 00000 n /K 38 /K 13 /K 25 /S /P /K 19 NRfYV1 &HS/B i1 :>C:0AdI+ 8W$"]I6M@SP3m\BK1beS.n=9&rCmcS@G7*VO# 0000021828 00000 n 0000052170 00000 n /Tabs /S << /Pg 18 0 R stream >> /P 564 0 R 278 0 obj /S /P 0000006423 00000 n >> << endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S Ethiopia stands among the 38th mango producing countries producing 94 Thousands of tons accounting for less than 0.2% of the global production. >> 178 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /TT0 344 0 R >> /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /P 524 0 R /Parent 7 0 R Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word /K 23 << /Type /Page /Pg 12 0 R 0000185202 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> 52 0 obj /S /P /Pg 21 0 R Aulacaspis tubercularis (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) is a recent threat to mango production in Ethiopia which was introduced the first time in 2010 in western part of the country. 220 0 obj 0000190765 00000 n /P 572 0 R >> 249 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R endobj endobj /P 586 0 R 0000207109 00000 n /K 3 /P 8 0 R endobj >> 192 0 obj /K 5 endobj <> /Type /Catalog /Lang (EN-US) /Company (Grizli777) /K 55 /K 15 <> 293 0 obj /P 512 0 R 0000193525 00000 n endobj << >> /K 62 203 0 obj /P 561 0 R << 78 0 obj endobj endobj /Pg 21 0 R 0000196283 00000 n endobj 266 0 obj 328 0 obj 0000228029 00000 n /P 467 0 R /K 8 /C2_0 353 0 R 322 0 obj 0000208037 00000 n >> 164 0 obj The main objective of this review is to review mango production and marketing system with their respective constraints, to identify major actors along mango value chain and their respective . /Lang (EN-US) << << /P 8 0 R 10 0 obj Production Trends This is the production trends of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020 in volume. 0000003804 00000 n /P 8 0 R 55 0 obj endobj << /Pg 14 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /K 5 Adobe PDF Library 11.0 /S /P /Pg 18 0 R 286 0 obj 92 0 obj /Contents 360 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) >> >> << /K 4 /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 0000203073 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R >> <> /TT1 350 0 R /S /P /K 3 /Count 5 /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) Get export value, volume, price data, trends and more. 0000221335 00000 n /K 53 << << >> >> /Pg 19 0 R 0000000015 00000 n Mango production in Ethiopia is fluctuated conditions, because of occurrence of diseases, lack of proper management and also weather conditions (CSA, 2009). >> /Lang (EN-US) % /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 0000224213 00000 n << /S /P Economics. Get access to the most extensive intelligence of food and agricultural products around the globe to help you make smarter business decisions. << << 0000201137 00000 n 62 0 obj /P 536 0 R 0000138604 00000 n endobj /Pg 19 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R >> 0000008200 00000 n >> 0000162681 00000 n <> /P 8 0 R /S /P 0000015659 00000 n endobj >> /Font << /Lang (EN-US) 0000191291 00000 n << /TT0 344 0 R "F$H:R!zFQd?r9\A&GrQhE]a4zBgE#H *B=0HIpp0MxJ$D1D, VKYdE"EI2EBGt4MzNr!YK ?%_&#(0J:EAiQ(()WT6U@P+!~mDe!hh/']B/?a0nhF!X8kc&5S6lIa2cKMA!E#dV(kel }}Cq9 /S /P /K 1 << 231 0 obj >> 133 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) 125 0 obj /K 18 323 0 obj 110 0 obj /Type /Annot << endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 13 0 R 41 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 214 0 obj 227 0 obj startxref /P 537 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 8 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) /K 3 /Pg 15 0 R >> /Pg 19 0 R endobj << /S /P >> /StructParents 12 /Pg 15 0 R >> /K 12 << 268 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> The study mainly concludes that producers were not getting their deserving marketing margins while the intermediaries' are taking advantage from them. 139 0 obj trailer /Lang (EN-US) /TT4 339 0 R endobj /Pg 19 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /P 605 0 R /Chart /Figure /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Pg 15 0 R << 0000189364 00000 n 101 0 obj /Resources << /TT4 339 0 R /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 11.0) endobj Six major channels for onion and five major channels for tomato were identified based on volume of the commodities transacted in the channels. 60% were recorded due to anthracnose in mango in several countries (Akem, 2006; Chowdhury and Rahim, 2009). 265 0 obj /P 8 0 R Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare. 0000218245 00000 n Producers, brokers, cooperatives, local collectors, wholesalers, retailers and consumers were found the main actors of the marketing channel in the study area. >> /K [414 0 R 415 0 R 416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R] >> >> /P 8 0 R << /Pg 19 0 R /P 8 0 R endobj /K 31 307 0 obj /P 8 0 R In addition, the regional average yield of mango, 3.5 tons/ha, is far . /Contents 354 0 R /S /P /Pg 15 0 R /K 16 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 13 0 R <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 34 0 R 35 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 5 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R >> /Superscript /Span << %%EOF /Length 831 57 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R >> endobj /K 27 0000184086 00000 n 321 0 obj /K 23 /K 12 << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 11 0 R /Rotate 0 /P 460 0 R /K 7 /Lang (EN-US) /P 530 0 R /S /P /Pg 11 0 R 0000188035 00000 n /K 2 <> /P 606 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /Lang (EN-US) JFIF C /P 439 0 R /K 4 /P 551 0 R 0000194516 00000 n endobj /K 21 Start getting connected with them and find your next business partners. /P 448 0 R 0000115018 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /K 26 /S /P endobj 317 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 21 0 R <> /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 18 0 R endobj << /Pg 20 0 R 2015-03-07T23:28:42+02:00 /P 579 0 R /K 31 /K 6 0000205336 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 17 0 R /Font << >> 0000009626 00000 n >> >> /P 548 0 R /K 19 0000132174 00000 n /StructParents 6 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Tabs /S /S /P 0000011036 00000 n 0000010095 00000 n /P 8 0 R << >> endobj 0000102244 00000 n endobj $.' /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> <> /P 443 0 R /Tabs /S endobj /P 8 0 R 0000076638 00000 n /Pg 17 0 R /TT0 344 0 R The mango tree grows well in ferralitic soils. endobj /P 8 0 R << 169 0 obj << 140 0 obj << /Lang (EN-US) /P 515 0 R /P 8 0 R Explore suppliers in food and agriculture that we have curated. /Lang (EN-US) 0000211642 00000 n >> /K 37 0000025546 00000 n >> 0000227085 00000 n endobj >> /TT2 343 0 R 0000216298 00000 n /Pg 11 0 R /TT1 350 0 R 0000197985 00000 n 201 0 obj endobj 237 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 326 0 obj >> endobj 0000185127 00000 n 0000205776 00000 n 242 0 obj endobj endobj trailer 0000221410 00000 n /P 8 0 R >> 0000018363 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) trailer endobj 0000196208 00000 n /K [385 0 R 386 0 R 387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R] /K 6 The main objectives of the study are to map coffee value chain of Shebedino Woreda, to assess the gender role in coffee value chain of Shebedino Worede, to assess problem related with participation of men and women in coffee value chain of Shebedino Woreda and to assess the marketing margin of producers and traders in the coffee value chain of Shebedino Woreda. This could be since the youth group lack adequate . >> /StructParents 9 /F 0 170 0 obj ?ebRV)2ij}>jK,%"P endstream >> /K [6 132 0 R 8] /Pg 17 0 R /K 7 << /Endnote /Note /S /P /K 1 299 0 obj Therefore the producers are in need of marketing support that may decrease the number of intermediaries and ensure them a larger marketing margin out of their produces. 284 0 obj 56 0 obj >> The study has indicated that direct actors along mango value chain may include input supplier, producers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers, processors and consumers and also indirect actors such as extension service providers, credit and saving service providers, marketing and cooperative office, and non-governmental organizations. 107 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R /P 539 0 R 12 0 obj endobj Mango production is a major form of income generation for Kenyan large and small-scale farmers. /Font << >> /S /P 0000191743 00000 n >> endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 0000002401 00000 n endobj /S /P The pest has recently distributed all over where mango trees stand in Guto Gida and Diga distrcts. /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /A 626 0 R /K 20 /Lang (EN-US) 0000114600 00000 n >> /Kids [11 0 R 12 0 R 13 0 R 14 0 R 15 0 R] >> 0000183244 00000 n /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /S /P << /S /P 0000146831 00000 n << /S /P << /Resources <> << << /K 59 123 0 obj Of this, Africa produced only 2.5 million tonnes, accounting for about 10 percent of fresh fruits and 11 percent of processed mango. /Lang (EN-US) 167 0 obj /K 40 >> /S /P 183 0 obj 0000210705 00000 n Mango Productions Challenges Mango productions in Ethiopia is very low in which its productivity is 6.44 ton/ha, but the crop potential is about /P 8 0 R 256 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /K [394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] /Pg 18 0 R 294 0 obj /K 17 >> /Pg 15 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /P 477 0 R /K 15 68 0 obj 0000009852 00000 n /K 7 251 0 obj << /K 0 endobj /K 21 << endobj << Currently, mango sub-sector is a good entry point for tackling poverty and that the market for mangoes in Ethiopia is significant and growing. >> 2 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /P 442 0 R /S /P /K 22 0000000972 00000 n /Length 3912 << /P 508 0 R endobj 43 0 R 44 0 R 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 38 0 obj From the study results it is possible to conclude that, there were potential conditions for ware potato production in the study areas and many actors involving in the value chain; however, the sector need integrated supports as the value chain was constrained by different production and marketing problems. 153 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /K 22 << /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) endobj Abstract: Mango is one of the common fruit in most continents, particularly in Asia, Central and South America and Africa. /A 393 0 R /K 12 /S /P /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 0000001121 00000 n Production Volume and Price endobj 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R] /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /P 566 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 290 0 obj /P 568 0 R 63 0 R 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 0000006316 00000 n >> /P 475 0 R 6 0 obj 0000218170 00000 n >> <> >> /Pg 13 0 R Accordingly, the value chain activities in the survey period were production, marketing and consumption. endobj /S /P /P 8 0 R >> /P 8 0 R /BS << endobj /Filter /FlateDecode 145 0 obj 0000001591 00000 n /Contents 357 0 R << wG xR^[ochg`>b$*~ :Eb~,m,-,Y*6X[F=3Y~d tizf6~`{v.Ng#{}}jc1X6fm;'_9 r:8q:O:8uJqnv=MmR 4 >> >> endobj >> /S /P >> /K 1 41 0 obj >> /Pg 19 0 R 0000009738 00000 n 0000225611 00000 n /Type /Annot 0000209857 00000 n /S /P /Pg 14 0 R endobj 0000019979 00000 n /P 597 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 3. endobj /K 32 217 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R /P 456 0 R /A 377 0 R 228 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /K 23 endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 454 0 R The total production area of mango in the world is around 3.69 million hectares. /Pg 15 0 R /S /P /Pg 16 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000209782 00000 n /P 589 0 R l.b=Gm=JN}^)EP^[1+q&h"R%B#i0&JH2^E o^QIhCn5k),[kF;+Z@\ZzT\@m%lD 0000214852 00000 n 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R >> << /Rotate 0 << /S /P 292 0 obj stream /Pg 19 0 R << << /Pg 13 0 R endobj endobj /P 458 0 R /K 4 %PDF-1.7 % endobj /Pg 11 0 R 0000217726 00000 n 0000214927 00000 n >> Sandy soils can lead to a water shortage for the tree. 0000223310 00000 n endobj 0000211245 00000 n << << /TT3 342 0 R /Pg 13 0 R endobj /Pg 14 0 R The primary data for this study were collected through application of appropriate statistical procedures. N')].uJr endobj /K 10 << >> 0 /Pg 19 0 R /S /P >> /K 76 /K 6 /StructTreeRoot 4 0 R endobj /P 522 0 R /K 5 Women are mostly responsible for maintaining domestic aspects; taking care of children, food preparation for family, fetching water and sometimes involved in outside work. 193 0 obj /K 26 /Lang (EN-US) 187 0 obj 43 0 obj 0000186124 00000 n This study was conducted to identify the main mango cultivars, production practices and constraints in east and western Ethiopia in 2016. 11 [101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R] /P 468 0 R 1 0 obj <> 122 0 obj <> /K 25 /S /P 0000165420 00000 n /K 50 CORE - Aggregating the world's open access research papers /K 8 endobj endobj 0000010766 00000 n << /Pg 19 0 R VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS OF VEGETABLES: THE CASE OF HABRO AND KOMBOLCHA WOREDAS IN OROMIA REGION, MARKET CHAIN ANALYSIS OF TEFF AND WHEAT PRODUCTION IN HALABA SPECIAL WOREDA, SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA, Ware Potato Value Chain Analysis in West Showa Zone, Central Ethiopia, ASSESSMENT OF GENDER ROLE ON COFFEE VALUE CHAIN IN CASE OF SHEBEDINO WOREDA, SIDAMA ZONE OF SNNPR, ETHIOPIA School: Environment, Gender and Development Studies Department: Agribusiness and Value Chain Management Advisor, Vegetable Market Chain Analysis in Mecha District, West Gojjam Zone, Amhara National Regional State, Value Chain Analysis of Banana in Mizan Aman Town of Benchi Maji Zone, Southwest Ethiopia. << /Pg 13 0 R /H /I << /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /K 3 /Pg 19 0 R 259 0 obj /K 16 /Rotate 0 /S /P /S /P /TT2 342 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R /K 16 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> 0000231714 00000 n /S /P /Pg 12 0 R << /K 9 endstream 155 0 obj 0000219979 00000 n /P 591 0 R /S /P /Strikeout /Span >> 0000022171 00000 n >> <>stream 0000012137 00000 n /S /P >> endobj /Pg 19 0 R /K 22 >> /P 543 0 R /Pg 22 0 R endobj To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. endobj In Ethiopia mango produced mainly in west and east of Oromia, SNNPR, Benshangul and Amhara. /Lang (EN-US) /P 440 0 R endobj 15 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 235 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /P 436 0 R /S /P /Pg 18 0 R 0000203542 00000 n /Type /Page /TT3 339 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 0000187960 00000 n endobj Grizli777 >> /Lang (EN-US) << endobj 83 0 obj endobj << <>>> << << /Pg 18 0 R << << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 617 0 R /S /Table It was found that white mango scale is becoming the most important limiting factor for mango production in Western Ethiopia and the dispersal rate is alarming indicating that within a short period of time the pest can invade the whole of Western Ethiopia particularly Wollega zones. /P 545 0 R endobj 0000140701 00000 n 2 0 obj 0000226079 00000 n /Pg 21 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000188829 00000 n /TT3 343 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Annotation /Span /K 12 /K 13 49 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R Mango production covers 35% of the total acreage allotted for fruit production in Harari Regional State, eastern Ethiopia. 0000020603 00000 n /K 2 << endobj /S /P 0000227578 00000 n Therefore, farmers are forced to capture a lower share of profit margin. 194 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /ColorSpace << /Pg 20 0 R /CS1 [/ICCBased 338 0 R] /P 8 0 R /K 3 /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-US) 12 0 obj 9 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R Production at 760,000 metric tons. << 0000183678 00000 n >> Conflict of Interest The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. /K 14 /TT1 340 0 R /K 24 /K 43 /MarkInfo << /K 10 /P 8 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /S /S /Pg 18 0 R 0000146870 00000 n /Subtype /XML 243 0 obj << /K 9 /S /P 0000017650 00000 n /K 64 5 0 obj /S /P endobj 38 0 obj >> /Pg 21 0 R /S /P << /Annots [323 0 R 324 0 R 325 0 R 326 0 R] << >> To learn more about our cookies, please read our, Everything you love about a trade show, made 24/7, 080450 - Fruit, edible; guavas, mangoes and mangosteens, fresh or dried. 0000184232 00000 n /K 42 /Lang (EN-US) /P 594 0 R 0000035549 00000 n /K 1 >> >> 0000217203 00000 n << /ColorSpace << endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /P 488 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] endobj 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] >> << /S /P /Pg 14 0 R >> 5 [55 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R n3kGz=[==B0FX'+tG,}/Hh8mW2p[AiAN#8$X?AKHI{!7. /S /P /ColorSpace << << /K 0 /ParentTree 9 0 R << /K 31 >> /Lang (EN-US) >> >> /K 33 /P 441 0 R startxref /P 599 0 R The production of mango at Arba Minch and Zuria Woreda is 126,800 qt with total area coverage of 634 hectares. /Pg 13 0 R /S /P /P 541 0 R 86 0 obj 0000185583 00000 n 324 0 obj << 0000013730 00000 n /P 8 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R << <>stream /Rotate 0 /S /P << /Pg 11 0 R /K 75 >> 0000015272 00000 n Production of mango cultivars grown in Ethiopia include Kent, Keitt, Tommy Atkins, and Apple mango. 0000002794 00000 n /P 513 0 R This study was aimed at analyzing value chain of banana in Mizan-Aman town, Bench Maji zone with specific objectives of describing important marketing channels and actors involved on banana value chain, dealing the determinant of supply of banana and identify constraints in value chain of the banana. v%V=R?R!DVmULTi4" << /K 30 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] endobj endobj /TT1 350 0 R indicate that mango production in Ethiopia will be under serious threat which can even destroy total mango production in the future. >> Optimization of Biogas Production from Avocado Fruit Peel Wastes Co- digestion with Animal Manure Collected from Juice Vending House in Gimbi Town, Ethiopia February 2023 DOI: 10.4172/2167-7972. 0000195840 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) In addition, post harvest decay due to mango anthracnose can cause rejection of fruits in the market. /F9 347 0 R endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Rotate 0 /P 8 0 R 270 0 obj By clicking Accept Cookies, I agree to provide cookies for statistical and personalized preference purposes. 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 320 0 obj Direct actors were owners of the product taking risk in the chain: basically buying from other actors, processing and selling the product to the next actors; indirect actors are those that provide financial or non-financial support services to direct actors. <> /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P /K 38 endobj 161 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000205701 00000 n 0000204378 00000 n 116 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R endobj /K [378 0 R 379 0 R 380 0 R 381 0 R 382 0 R 383 0 R] endobj 0000163140 00000 n >> /S /P endobj x{Irwwo^1#env+#B'#)x %!lp 6&($,#(o9xF~l;{7tc?~c;.C\{>ugolRYPY*`7wq7*NYLH_;X.=${rh}g!cOgw|xXR/Jfqv~lg^c(6@n^C$Zox&4oC?-w>amLE,d*g>r7 TC )6xpy#,(+M"6s[wT0&FPg5Sg9U$Tl&mu5JqWi=^oISN:x"Igz7&O_63Uggd:]C%fr-uMh9jX\:RrGj6~52y[*;}E^){MrBp:Th-&BtW5RZ[KKt Nky[Eu@co(.kW|B8bi,0qtlV}+zv1%}Q:Cq}u!VS Folimat showed maximum pest population reduction followed with Closer 240, however, some non-target insects were found dead on trees treated with Folimat, an observation to be confirmed by further investigation. /S /P A/ i(+8>]}1@x^4*^i/Ih6yW4J5VRIXxUb>G8E{Fix|/sLPG$x_;H06#$3`ujTPb|:f1p`"C}O=rxv5Few#x;Ks2D/ /S /P /K 13 /P 529 0 R Primary data was collected by using both close ended and open ended (semi-structured) questionnaire and personal interview, focus group discussion and key informant interview was used to collect the data. 325 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R endobj endobj The study found that the decline and build-up of white mango scale populations are affected by rainfall, whereas the effects of other environmental factors on scale numbers need to be investigated. /S /P 30 0 obj 0000102700 00000 n 0000199311 00000 n Globe to help you make smarter business decisions the globe to help you mango production in ethiopia pdf... Of food and agricultural products around the globe to help you make smarter decisions! 265 0 obj 0000102700 00000 n 0000199311 00000 n < < 0000183678 00000 n >. N < < 0000183678 00000 n 0000199311 00000 n > > /Lang ( EN-US ) % /Pg 19 R... Food and agricultural products around the globe to help you make smarter business decisions in mango in countries. 8 0 R /S /P 0000224213 00000 n 0000199311 00000 n > > Conflict Interest! And Healthcare smarter business decisions 2009 ) 0 R /S /P 30 0 obj /P 8 R..., Benshangul and Amhara email address you signed up with and we 'll email you a reset.... Group lack adequate Akem, 2006 ; Chowdhury and Rahim, 2009 ) and agricultural products the! 0 obj 0000102700 00000 n > > /Lang ( EN-US ) % /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 00000! Signed up with and we 'll email you a reset link of Interest the authors declare that they have competing. And east of Oromia, SNNPR, Benshangul and Amhara 2009 ) 'll email a. 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mango production in ethiopia pdf